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Complaints and Nonconformances

The Complaints module handles the recording, evaluation, investigation, and resolution of customer complaints, internal nonconformances, and field actions. It supports full regulatory reporting workflows including FDA, MDR, adverse event, and EU vigilance tracking.

  1. On the left sidebar, select Complaints.
  2. Select New Complaint.
  3. From the Type dropdown, select the record type (Customer Complaint, Nonconformance, or Field Action).
  4. From the Source dropdown, select the complaint source.
  5. Enter a Title (required).
  6. Enter a Description (required).
  7. From the Classification dropdown, select the nature of the issue.
  8. From the Severity dropdown, select the severity level.
  9. From the Priority dropdown, select the priority level.
  10. For Customer Complaint type records, fill in the Complainant Information section:
    • Name, Organization, Email, Phone, and Customer Reference #.
  11. In the Product / Lot Traceability section, enter product details: Product Name, Product Code, Lot Number, Batch Number, Serial Number, and Quantity Affected.
  12. In the Dates & Regulatory section, set Date Occurred, Date Reported by Customer, and Due By (SLA Deadline).
  13. Under Regulatory Reporting Flags, check any that apply: Reportable to FDA, MDR Reportable, Adverse Event, EU Vigilance Reportable.
  14. In the Immediate Action section, describe any containment or corrective actions already taken.
  15. Select Create Complaint.
  1. On the left sidebar, select Complaints.
  2. To search by complaint number or title, enter text in the Search complaints field.
  3. To narrow results, use any combination of these dropdowns:
    • All Statuses — filter by workflow status.
    • All Types — filter by record type (Customer Complaint, Nonconformance, Field Action).
    • All Sources — filter by complaint source.
    • All Severities — filter by severity level.
  4. To open a complaint, select its row in the table or select View in the Actions column.
  1. On the left sidebar, select Complaints.
  2. Select the complaint you want to advance.
  3. In the header area, select the appropriate transition button:
Current StatusAvailable Transitions
ReceivedStart Evaluation, Reject
Under EvaluationStart Investigation, Skip to Resolution
InvestigationMove to Resolution
ResolutionSubmit for Closure
Pending ClosureClose Complaint
  1. On the left sidebar, select Complaints.
  2. Select the complaint you want to reject.
  3. In the header area, select Reject.
  4. In the Reject Complaint form, enter the Reason for rejection (required).
  5. Select Confirm Rejection.
  1. On the left sidebar, select Complaints.
  2. Select the nonconformance record you want to disposition.
  3. In the Disposition section, select Set Disposition.
  4. From the Disposition dropdown, select one of the following:
DispositionDescription
Use As-IsAccept the nonconforming material/product for use
ReworkMaterial/product can be corrected through rework
ScrapMaterial/product must be destroyed
Return to VendorReturn to the supplier
QuarantineHold pending further evaluation
  1. Enter a Justification (required).
  2. Select Save Disposition.
  1. On the left sidebar, select Complaints.
  2. Select the complaint you want to update.
  3. In the Resolution & Root Cause section, select Edit.
  4. Enter the Root Cause Summary.
  5. Enter the Resolution.
  6. Select Save.
  1. On the left sidebar, select Complaints.
  2. Select the complaint you want to comment on.
  3. In the Comments section, enter your comment in the text field.
  4. Select Post.
TypeDescription
Customer ComplaintComplaint received from an external customer
NonconformanceInternally identified quality deviation (supports dispositions)
Field ActionIssue identified in the field requiring corrective action
SourceDescription
CustomerDirectly from a customer
Field ReportIdentified through field monitoring
RegulatoryOriginated from a regulatory body or inspection
InternalFound through internal processes
SupplierReported by or related to a supplier
SeverityDescription
CriticalSevere impact, immediate patient risk
HighSignificant quality or safety concern
MediumModerate impact, requires investigation
LowMinor issue, limited quality impact

Complaints can be further classified by the nature of the issue:

  • Product Quality
  • Safety
  • Labeling
  • Packaging
  • Performance
  • Delivery
  • Service
FlagDescription
Reportable to FDAComplaint requires FDA notification
MDR ReportableMedical Device Report required
Adverse EventClassified as an adverse event
EU Vigilance ReportableRequires reporting under EU vigilance requirements

This section only appears for Customer Complaint type records:

FieldDescription
NameCustomer contact name
OrganizationCompany or organization
EmailContact email address
PhoneContact phone number
Customer Reference #The customer’s own reference number for the complaint

The complaint list page displays four summary statistics at the top:

MetricDescription
TotalCount of all complaint records
OpenComplaints not in Closed or Rejected status
OverdueOpen complaints past their SLA due date
RegulatoryComplaints flagged for any regulatory reporting (FDA, MDR, or Adverse Event)

From the API, complaints support linking to related quality records:

  • Deviations — link a complaint to a related deviation
  • CAPAs — link a complaint to a corrective/preventive action
  • SCARs — link a complaint to a supplier corrective action request

These links maintain traceability between related quality events across the system.